How Does the Electricity Get to Our House?
How does electricity reach our home? Have you ever thought about it? What route does it make so that when you press the switch immediately, there is light? We will explain the entire journey on how electricity gets to your home. The first thing to know is that electric power is not primary energy, but secondary. That is, it needs to be produced. Remember that primary energy is that which is found in nature: natural resources. Thus, to generate electricity, we must transform primary energy.
In energy – iselect there are some steps mentioned that can satisfy your question. The first step is to find the primary power to subject it to a series of transformation processes and thus finally obtain electricity. Once we have that secondary energy produced, the next step will be to adjust its power to transport it to the homes where it will be consumed.
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Electricity Production
The first step to obtaining electricity is to transform those raw materials that we acquired from the natural environment. After subjecting it to a series of processes, secondary energy is ready to be sent to homes and consumed. For the production of that secondary energy, we will first need to find those natural resources that perform the transformation. These natural resources can be renewable (sun, water, and wind) or non-renewable (oil, coal or gas). We can also find different forms of energy from the various resources. There are two significant ways to get natural resources mentioned below:
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Renewable sources:
The generation of electrical power is made from inexhaustible and non-polluting natural resources. In this section, we will find wind, hydraulic, solar photovoltaic and solar thermal, tidal or biomass energy as the main ones. Choose the electricity provider that uses natural resources.
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Non-renewable sources
Non-renewable sources are divided in turn into fossil fuels such as oil, natural gas and coal and, on the other hand, nuclear energy.
Electric Power Transport
Once electricity is produced, from one source or another, the next step is to transport it. We will have to transform it and provide it with more tension so that the smallest possible energy is lost. This is done in the centers of transformation. Once it has the necessary power to be transported, the electric power is sent to substations to distribute it.
In this phase, the substations are in charge of transporting the electricity from the distribution centers to the different places in which it is going to be consumed. They have an entire infrastructure for this work. In addition to distributing electrical energy, another one of its tasks is the maintenance of the whole network. We remind you that you cannot choose the electric distributor since this task of distribution is regulated by the state. It decides which distributor operates in each area of the national territory.